F@ST1201S con adaptador RS232-TTL |
La conexión entre el router y el ordenador se tiene que hacer mediante un cable null modem DB9H-DB9H, de no hacerlo así no se comunicaran.
Null modem DB9H-DB9H |
Si el ordenador tiene puerto serie, conectamos el cable directamente, en caso contrario se puede utilizar un adaptador USB a RS232.
USB a RS232 |
La configuración para poder comunicar el router y el ordenador debe quedar así:
Velocidad: 115200
Bits de datos: 8
Paridad: ninguna
Bits de parada: 1
Bits de parada: 1
Control de flujo: no
COM: en mi caso USB a RS232 /dev/ttyUSB0
La aplicación utilizada para las comunicaciones entre router y ordenador es minicom se puede utilizar cualquier otra.
Desde un terminal lanzamos minicom.
minicom
nos aparece la pantalla de bienvenida.
Welcome to minicom 2.4 OPCIONES: I18n Compilado en Jan 25 2010, 06:49:09. Port /dev/ttyUSB0 Presione CTRL-A Z para obtener ayuda sobre teclas especiales Sagem CFE version: 3.9Sla Broadcom version 1.0.37-6.4 for BCM96338 (32bit,SP,BE) Build Date: Mon Sep 25 18:39:15 CST 2006 (yangj@svr1.sagemharbournetworks.com) Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Sagem communication. Boot Address 0xbfc00000 Initializing Arena. Initializing Devices. Parallel flash device: name AM29LV160B, id 0x2249, size 2048KB totalBlks=35 totalSize=2048K Enter readNvramData(CFE) Enter kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) getShareBlks: i=0, sect_size=16384, end_blk=1 kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) Mac address:00:19:4b:20:00:55, BoardId=F@ST1201S Enter readNvramData(CFE) Enter kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) getShareBlks: i=0, sect_size=16384, end_blk=1 kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) Mac address:00:19:4b:20:00:55, BoardId=F@ST1201S fInfo.flash_nvram_start_blk = 0 fInfo.flash_nvram_blk_offset = 0x580 fInfo.flash_nvram_number_blk = 1 fInfo.flash_nvram_length = 1024 fInfo.flash_backup_start_blk = 34 fInfo.flash_backup_blk_offset = 0x2000 fInfo.flash_backup_number_blk = 1 fInfo.flash_backup_length = 24576 fInfo.flash_scratch_pad_start_blk = 34 fInfo.flash_scratch_pad_number_blk = 1 fInfo.flash_scratch_pad_blk_offset = 0x8000 fInfo.flash_scratch_pad_length = 8192 fInfo.flash_persistent_start_blk = 34 fInfo.flash_persistent_blk_offset = 0xa000 fInfo.flash_persistent_number_blk = 1 fInfo.flash_persistent_length = 24576 psi startAddr = bfdfa000 sp startAddr = bfdf8000 backup startAddr = bfdf2000 fInfo.flash_nvram_start_blk = 0 fInfo.flash_nvram_blk_offset = 0x580 fInfo.flash_nvram_number_blk = 1 psi startAddr = bfdfa000 fInfo.flash_persistent_start_blk = 34 fInfo.flash_persistent_blk_offset = 0xa000 fInfo.flash_persistent_number_blk = 1 getShareBlks: i=34, sect_size=65536, end_blk=35 Backup content:[] getShareBlks: i=34, sect_size=65536, end_blk=35 PSI content:[] Auto-negotiation timed-out 10 MB Half-Duplex (assumed) Enter readNvramData(CFE) Enter kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) getShareBlks: i=0, sect_size=16384, end_blk=1 kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) Mac address:00:19:4b:20:00:55, BoardId=F@ST1201S CPU type 0x29010: 240MHz Total memory: 8388608 bytes (8MB) Total memory used by CFE: 0x80401000 - 0x8052AE60 (1220192) Initialized Data: 0x8041F660 - 0x804224A0 (11840) BSS Area: 0x804224A0 - 0x80428E60 (27072) Local Heap: 0x80428E60 - 0x80528E60 (1048576) Stack Area: 0x80528E60 - 0x8052AE60 (8192) Text (code) segment: 0x80401000 - 0x8041F654 (124500) Boot area (physical): 0x0052B000 - 0x0056B000 Relocation Factor: I:00000000 - D:00000000 Enter readNvramData(CFE) Enter kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) getShareBlks: i=0, sect_size=16384, end_blk=1 kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) Mac address:00:19:4b:20:00:55, BoardId=F@ST1201S Enter readNvramData(CFE) Enter kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) getShareBlks: i=0, sect_size=16384, end_blk=1 kerSysNvRamGet(CFE) Mac address:00:19:4b:20:00:55, BoardId=F@ST1201S Board IP address : 192.168.1.1 Host IP address : 192.168.1.100 Gateway IP address : Run from flash/host (f/h) : f Default host run file name : vmlinux Default host flash file name : bcm963xx_fs_kernel Boot delay (0-9 seconds) : 1 Board Id Name : F@ST1201S Psi size in KB : 24 Number of MAC Addresses (1-32) : 6 Base MAC Address : 00:19:4b:20:00:55 Ethernet PHY Type : Internal Memory size in MB : 8 CMT Thread Number : 0 *** Press any key to stop auto run (1 seconds) *** web info: Waiting for connection on socket 0. 0 Code Address: 0x80010000, Entry Address: 0x8017d018 Decompression OK! Entry at 0x8017d018 Closing network. Starting program at 0x8017d018 Linux version 2.6.8.1 (yangj@svr1.sagemharbournetworks.com) (gcc version 3.4.2) #1 Wed Nov 29 09:56:41 CST 2006 Parallel flash device: name AM29LV160B, id 0x2249, size 2048KB Total Flash size: 2048K with 35 sectors fInfo.flash_nvram_start_blk = 0 fInfo.flash_nvram_blk_offset = 0x580 fInfo.flash_nvram_number_blk = 1 fInfo.flash_nvram_length = 1024 fInfo.flash_backup_start_blk = 34 fInfo.flash_backup_blk_offset = 0x2000 fInfo.flash_backup_number_blk = 1 fInfo.flash_backup_length = 24576 fInfo.flash_scratch_pad_start_blk = 34 fInfo.flash_scratch_pad_number_blk = 1 fInfo.flash_scratch_pad_blk_offset = 0x8000 fInfo.flash_scratch_pad_length = 8192 fInfo.flash_persistent_start_blk = 34 fInfo.flash_persistent_blk_offset = 0xa000 fInfo.flash_persistent_number_blk = 1 fInfo.flash_persistent_length = 24576 psi startAddr = bfdfa000 sp startAddr = bfdf8000 backup startAddr = bfdf2000 F@ST1201S prom init CPU revision is: 00029010 Determined physical RAM map: memory: 007a0000 @ 00000000 (usable) On node 0 totalpages: 1952 DMA zone: 1952 pages, LIFO batch:1 Normal zone: 0 pages, LIFO batch:1 HighMem zone: 0 pages, LIFO batch:1 Built 1 zonelists Kernel command line: root=31:0 ro noinitrd brcm mips: enabling icache and dcache... Primary instruction cache 16kB, physically tagged, 2-way, linesize 16 bytes. Primary data cache 8kB 2-way, linesize 16 bytes. PID hash table entries: 32 (order 5: 256 bytes) Using 120.000 MHz high precision timer. Dentry cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes) Inode-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes) Memory: 6040k/7808k available (1270k kernel code, 1748k reserved, 185k data, 64k init, 0k highmem) Calibrating delay loop... 239.20 BogoMIPS Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes) Checking for 'wait' instruction... unavailable. NET: Registered protocol family 16 PPP generic driver version 2.4.2 NET: Registered protocol family 24 Using noop io scheduler bcm963xx_mtd driver v1.0 brcmboard: brcm_board_init entry bcm963xx_serial driver v2.0 NET: Registered protocol family 2 IP: routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes ********* ip_rt_init ************ sizeof(struct rtable)=244 ip_rt_max_size=2048, rt_hash_mask=511, ipv4_dst_ops.gc_thresh=512, ip_rt_gc_interval=12000, rt_secret_rebuild=120000 TCP: Hash tables configured (established 512 bind 1024) NET: Registered protocol family 1 NET: Registered protocol family 17 Ebtables v2.0 registered NET: Registered protocol family 8 NET: Registered protocol family 20 VFS: Mounted root (squashfs filesystem) readonly. Freeing unused kernel memory: 64k freed init started: BusyBox v1.00 (2006.11.29-01:58+0000) multi-call binary Algorithmics/MIPS FPU Emulator v1.5 BusyBox v1.00 (2006.11.29-01:58+0000) Built-in shell (msh) Enter 'help' for a list of built-in commands. Loading drivers and kernel modules... atmapi: module license 'Proprietary' taints kernel. blaadd: blaa_detect entry adsl: adsl_init entry Broadcom BCMPROCFS v1.0 initialized Broadcom BCM6338A2 Ethernet Network Device v0.3 Nov 29 2006 09:55:27 Config Internal PHY Through MDIO BCM63xx_ENET: Auto-negotiation timed-out BCM63xx_ENET: 10 MB Half-Duplex (assumed) eth0: MAC Address: 00:19:4b:20:00:55 Cfm wathcer has been setup! Broadcom BCM6338A2 USB Network Device v0.4 Nov 29 2006 09:55:29 usb0: MAC Address: 00 19 4B 20 00 55 usb0: Host MAC Address: 00 19 4B 20 00 56 Cfm has been started to initiate! Enter kerSysPersistentGet: strLen[24576],offset[0],fInfo.flash_persistent_blk_offset=[40960] usedBlkSize = 65536 getSharedBlks: i = 34, sect_size = 65536, end_blk = 35 psi[1-10]=[] Enter kerSysPersistentGet: strLen[24576],offset[0],fInfo.flash_persistent_blk_offset=[40960] usedBlkSize = 65536 getSharedBlks: i = 34, sect_size = 65536, end_blk = 35 psi[1-10]=[] PSI has been initiated successfully! BcmAdsl_Initialize=0xC0063228, g_pFnNotifyCallback=0xC0079654 pSdramPHY=0xA07FFFF8, 0xE5FDBFCE 0xFDFEF7EF AdslCoreHwReset: AdslOemDataAddr = 0xA07F8A54 dgasp: kerSysRegisterDyingGaspHandler: dsl0 registered ATM Config Management initiated successfully! ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team ip_conntrack version 2.1 (61 buckets, 600 max) - 368 bytes per conntrack ip_conntrack_pptp version 2.1 loaded ip_nat_pptp version 2.0 loaded ip_conntrack_h323: init ip_nat_h323: initialize the module! ip_conntrack_rtsp v0.01 loading ip_nat_rtsp v0.01 loading Security configuration management initiated successfully! ==> Software Version: 3.13Sla_en. <== device usb0 entered promiscuous mode br0: port 1(usb0) entering learning state br0: topology change detected, propagating br0: port 1(usb0) entering forwarding state device eth0 entered promiscuous mode br0: port 2(eth0) entering learning state br0: topology change detected, propagating br0: port 2(eth0) entering forwarding state pvc2684d: Interface "nas_8_35" created sucessfully pvc2684d: Communicating over ATM 0.8.35, encapsulation: LLC device nas_8_35 entered promiscuous mode br0: port 3(nas_8_35) entering learning state br0: topology change detected, propagating br0: port 3(nas_8_35) entering forwarding state Enter kerSysScratchPadGet usedBlkSize = 65536 getSharedBlks: i = 34, sect_size = 65536, end_blk = 35 Enter kerSysScratchPadSet usedBlkSize = 65536 getSharedBlks: i = 34, sect_size = 65536, end_blk = 35 setSharedBlks: i = 34, sect_size = 65536, end_blk = 35 Network initiated successfully! Web Server initiated successfully! Enter kerSysScratchPadGet usedBlkSize = 65536 getSharedBlks: i = 34, sect_size = 65536, end_blk = 35 br0: port 2(eth0) entering disabled state br0: port 1(usb0) entering disabled state Cfm initiated successfully! login:
Podemos observar que el firmware esta basado en Linux. Pero no he podido encontrar el código fuente del kernel ni tampoco herramienta alguna para su compilación. Todo y que Sagem tiene una portal opensource Sagemcom pero ni rastro del código fuente del F@ST1201S.
Puede tratarse de una violación de la licencia GPL el firmware incluye:
- Linux version 2.6.8.1
- BusyBox v1.00
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